Ear infection in dogs

Ear infections in dogs are more common than you’d think and, if left untreated, are painful and can cause permanent damage to your dog’s hearing. So it’s important that you seek vet attention if your dog shows any signs of infection.

How do I know if my dog has an ear infection?

• Pain when their ears or head are touched
• Ear discharge
• Unpleasant smell coming from their ears
• Itchy ears
• Shaking their head often
• Holding their head to the side
• Swelling around their ears

If your dog shows any of these signs, call your vet for an appointment. They will look at the entrance of the ear canal for swelling, inflammation or discharge. If your dog is happy with it, your vet may also use an otoscope, a device that gives your vet a better view of the inside of your dog's ear.

Why does my dog have an ear infection?

The most common causes of an ear infection are:

• skin allergies
• bacterial or yeast infections 
• parasites, such as ear mites or harvest mites
• foreign bodies such as grass seeds stuck in the ear canal
• growths or tumours

How are ear infections treated in dogs?

Treatment for ear infections depends on the cause. Your vet may prescribe:

• steroids to reduce pain and swelling
• ear cleaner/medicated ear drops
• surgery may be considered in serious cases, if your dog’s infection can’t be managed medically